Overview
Song Yun was a Qing official; Left Censor-in-Chief.
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Xiangpu | 湘浦 | Xiangpu |
| Posthumous name | Wenqing | 文清 | Wenqing |
| Alternate name | Songyun | 鬆筠 | Songyun |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1835 逾年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
Age
- 82AD 1835 逾年 · Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
Attested activity
- AD 1808 十三年冬Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 105
- AD 1802 七年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 98
- AD 1802 to AD 1808 七年至十三年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 98-99, 103, 105
- AD 1790 to AD 1835 久膺邊寄，晉綸扉，稱名相Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
- AD 1829 九年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 166
- AD 1783 乾隆四十八年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 45
Show 41 more source-backed claims
- AD 1816 二十一年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
- AD 1817 二十二年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
- AD 1820 二十五年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 155
- AD 1815 二十年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 144
- AD 1815 二十年冬Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 343, passage 236
- AD 1822 二年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 160
- AD 1792 五十七年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 60
- AD 1794 五十九年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 64
- AD 1785 五十年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 46
- AD 1800 五年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 346, passage 140
- AD 1800 五年春Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 92-93
- AD 1796 to AD 1820 仁宗／嘉慶朝Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 308
- AD 1812 十七年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 121
- AD 1814 十九年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 142
- AD 1832 十二年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 171
- AD 1813 十八年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 131
- AD 1812 to AD 1813 十八年以前洪湖禮壩Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 343, passage 227
- AD 1811 十六年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 119
- AD 1834 十四年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 174
- AD 1830 十年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 167
- AD 1820 嘉慶二十五年十月丁亥Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 187, passages 289, 293
- AD 1812 嘉慶十七年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 355, passages 110-111; Draft History of Qing 362, passages 193, 195
- AD 1813 嘉慶十八年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 353, passages 57-58
- AD 1799 嘉慶四年春Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 70
- AD 1799 四年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 346, passages 56, 100
- AD 1794 to AD 1799 在藏凡五年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 67, 69-70
- AD 1796 to AD 1804 川、楚匪亂Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 284
- AD 1820 是年秋Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 157
- AD 1830 是年秋Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 169
- AD 1790 to AD 1835 松筠在吉林，請開小綏芬屯墾Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 272
- AD 1809 次年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 105-106
- AD 1809 to AD 1811 河务任职期间Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 108-109, 111, 116-117
- AD 1775 to AD 1783 繙譯生員至軍機章京Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 43-44
- AD 1818 逾年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 151
- AD 1835 逾年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
- AD 1829 道光九年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 375, passage 19
- AD 1822 道光二年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passages 121-123
- AD 1821 道光元年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 159
- AD 1821 道光初Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 43
- AD 1824 道光四年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 375, passage 70
- AD 1832 道光間Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 124
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Parent of Xi Chang (熙昌)son 子Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 151, 180
Key source chapters
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 342 Volume 342 Biographies 129: Bao Ning, Song Yun Son: Xi Chang, Fu Jun, Dou Xinchuan, Bo Qi Tu 26 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 382 Volume 382 Biographies 169: Hu Song E, Bu Yan Tai, Sa Ying A 1 passage
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 346 Volume 346 Biographies 133: Heng Rui, Qing Cheng, Qi Shi Wu, Fu Zhina, Liang Lu 3 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 365 Volume 365 Biographies 152: Jue Luo Bao Xing, Zong Shijingzheng, Zong Shixien, Chen Guanjun, Zhuo Bingtian 3 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 377 Volume 377 Biographies 164: Bao Guixing, Gu Chun, Wu Xiaoming, Chen Hong, E Mushune, Xu Faji 3 passages
Origins and identity
- Mongol 蒙古Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 42
- Ethnicity frontier clan 籓族Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
Career and standing
- Grand Canal Director 河督Acting concurrentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 118
- general at Ili 伊犁將軍AD 1800 五年春 · Appointed but did not take upDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 93
- General of Ili 伊犁將軍AD 1802 七年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 98
- Minister of War 兵部尚書AD 1829 九年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 166
- academician of the Grand Secretariat 內閣學士AD 1783 乾隆四十八年 · Appointed · From Source Date: Text: 乾隆四十八年 · Western Year: AD 1783Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 45
- Acting Garrison General of Suiyuan 署綏遠城將軍AD 1817 二十二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
Show 90 more source-backed claims
- Chahar Commander 察哈爾都統AD 1817 二十二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
- Acting Governor-General of Zhili 署直隸總督AD 1822 二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 160
- acting general of Jilin 署吉林將軍AD 1794 五十九年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 64
- resident minister at Khuree 辦事大臣AD 1785 五十年 · Appointed · At Khuree 庫倫Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 48
- acting governor-general of Huguang 署湖廣總督AD 1800 五年春 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 93
- brigade commander at Ili 伊犁領隊大臣AD 1800 五年春 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 97
- Acting Vice Commander of the Plain Yellow Banner Chinese Army 署正黃旗漢軍副都統AD 1832 十二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 171
- General of Ili 伊犁將軍AD 1813 十八年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 131
- Grand Secretary of the Eastern Pavilion 東閣大學士AD 1813 十八年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 131
- Associate Grand Secretary 協辦大學士AD 1811 十六年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 119
- Governor-General of Guangdong and Guangxi 兩廣總督AD 1811 十六年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 119
- inner court minister 內大臣AD 1811 十六年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 119
- Left Censor-in-Chief 左都御史AD 1820 嘉慶二十五年十月丁亥 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 187, passage 293
- governor-general of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督AD 1799 嘉慶四年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 71
- Minister of Revenue 戶部尚書AD 1799 嘉慶四年春 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 70
- Left Vice Censor-in-Chief 左副都御史AD 1820 是年秋 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 157
- Commander of the Plain White Banner Chinese Army 正白旗漢軍都統AD 1818 逾年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 151
- Grand Councilor 軍機大臣AD 1821 道光元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 159
- Minister of War 兵部尚書AD 1821 道光元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 159
- Acting General of Uliastai 署烏里雅蘇台將軍AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 165
- clerk of the Court of Colonial Affairs 理籓院筆帖式AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 43
- Commander at Rehe 熱河都統AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 158, 165
- Commander of Rehe 熱河都統AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 43
- Commander of the Plain Blue Banner Mongols 正藍旗蒙古都統AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 173
- Director of the Court of Imperial Entertainments 光祿寺卿AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 162
- General of Mukden 盛京將軍AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 153, 163
- Governor-General of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 108
- Governor-General of Zhili 直隸總督AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 165
- Grand Councilor 軍機大臣AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 62, 129
- imperial bodyguard 御前侍衛AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 62
- imperial presence minister 御前大臣AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 130
- Kashgar Assistant Resident 喀什噶爾參贊大臣AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 107
- Left Censor-in-Chief and Minister of Rites 左都御史、禮部尚書AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 164
- Left Censor-in-Chief 左都御史AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 162
- Minister of Personnel 吏部尚書AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 120
- Minister of Rites 禮部尚書AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 152
- minister of the Imperial Household 內務府大臣AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 62
- Minister of Works 工部尚書AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 66
- privy council 綸扉AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
- resident minister in Tibet 駐藏大臣AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 67
- Vice President of the Court of Colonial Affairs 理籓院侍郎AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 173
- vice commander of a Banner 副都統AD 1783 乾隆四十八年 · ConcurrentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 45
- vice banner commander 副都統AD 1800 五年春 · Demoted to rankDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 97
- Vice Commander at Shanhaiguan 山海關副都統AD 1820 二十五年 · DemotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 155
- Vice Director in one of the Six Boards 六部員外郎AD 1822 二年 · DemotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 161
- Cavalry Commandant 驍騎校DemotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 156
- Grand Secretary 大學士AD 1817 二十二年 · DismissedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
- banner commander 都統Held concurrentlyDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 66
- General 將軍AD 1816 二十一年 · Held · At Ili 伊犁Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
- minister of Personnel 吏部尚書AD 1822 道光二年 · HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passage 121
- frontier appointment 邊寄HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
- Grand Council secretary 軍機章京HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 43
- Grand Secretary 大學士HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 124
- Ili general 伊犁將軍HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 382, passage 51
- Ili General 伊犁將軍HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 353, passage 58
- Left Censor-in-Chief 左都御史HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 43
- Left Censor-in-Chief 左都御史AD 1820 是年秋 · PromotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 157
- vice minister of the Board of Revenue 戶部侍郎PromotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 50
- vice-director of the silver treasury 銀庫員外郎PromotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 44
- Grand Councilor 軍機大臣RemovedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 130
- governor-general of Shaanxi and Gansu 陝甘總督AD 1800 五年春 · ReplacedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 93
- Concurrent imperial presence duties 御前兼職RestoredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 152
- governor-general 總督AD 1799 嘉慶四年 · RetainedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 85
- Grand Secretary of the Hall of Military Glory 武英殿大學士AD 1813 十八年 · TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 131
- Minister of Civil Appointments 吏部尚書AD 1821 道光元年 · TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 159
- General of Jilin 吉林將軍TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 163
- Governor-General of the Two Jiangs 兩江總督TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 109
- Minister of War 兵部尚書TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 152
- Vice President of the Board of Works 工部侍郎TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 173
- Senior Guardian of the Heir Apparent 太子太保AD 1813 十八年 · GrantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 132
- Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent 太子少保AD 1799 嘉慶四年 · GrantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 71
- ministerial funeral honors 依尚書例賜卹AD 1835 逾年 · GrantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
- Wenqing 文清AD 1835 逾年 · Posthumous nameDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
- Senior Guardian of the Heir Apparent 太子太保AD 1835 逾年 · Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
- imperial commendation 詔嘉獎ReceivedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 66
- first-rank button 頭品頂戴AD 1832 十二年 · RestoredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 171
- court honors and guard appointment 宮銜、侍衛AD 1799 嘉慶四年 · StrippedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 85
- retirement with third-rank button 三品頂戴休致AD 1830 十年 · Retirement · GrantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 170
- Kept at KhureeRetained in service · At Khuree 庫倫Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 55
- retired with banner commander rank 以都統銜休致AD 1834 十四年 · Retirement · RetiredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 174
- demoted over loss of Board of War traveling seal 以兵部遺失行印追論AD 1820 二十五年 · Demotion · DemotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 155
- demoted for executing without trial 未鞫而殺，降Demotion · DemotedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 107
- dismissed for asking Xu Yin to purchase goods 囑道員徐寅代購什物罷職AD 1830 十年 · Dismissal · DismissedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 170
- ExecutedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 142
- Impeached and removedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
- ImprisonedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 142
- rebuked for overstepping office 坐越職干預被譴AD 1822 道光二年 · Rebuked · PunishedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passage 123
- stripped court honors and recalled 削宮銜，召還京AD 1815 二十年 · Demotion · Stripped honors and recalledDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 146
- stripped of office for overstepping authority 詔斥專擅，褫職Removal from office · StrippedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 55
- SufferedPunished · Reason remonstrating against the eastern tour 諫東巡Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 308
Places and affiliations
- Qing 清Relation Lived underStrongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 375, passage 19
- Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
- Polity Qing 清 · Relation ServedStrongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
- AD 1829 九年At Kobdo 科布多 · Relation Traveled toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 166
- AD 1817 二十二年At Chahar 察哈爾 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
- AD 1817 二十二年At Suiyuan 綏遠 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
Show 19 more source-backed claims
- AD 1820 二十五年At Shanhaiguan 山海關 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 155
- AD 1822 二年At Zhili 直隸 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 160
- AD 1794 五十九年At Jilin 吉林 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 64
- AD 1785 五十年At Khuree 庫倫 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 46, 48
- AD 1800 五年春At Ili 伊犁 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 97
- AD 1832 十二年At Guihua 歸化城 · Relation Traveled toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 172
- AD 1830 十年At Shanxi 山西 · Relation Traveled toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 167
- AD 1799 嘉慶四年At Hanzhong 漢中 · Relation Stationed atDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 73
- AD 1794 to AD 1799 在藏凡五年At Tibet 藏 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 67, 69
- AD 1835 逾年At Ili eminent officials shrine 伊犁名宦祠 · Relation Enshrined atDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 175
- At capital 京 · Relation Recalled toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 62
- At Ili 伊犁 · Relation Associated withDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
- At Ili 伊犁 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 98, 131
- At Jilin 吉林 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 163, 270, 272
- At Kashgar 喀什噶爾 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 107
- At Mukden 盛京 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 153
- At Rehe 熱河 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 158
- Organization Marat clan 瑪拉特氏 · Relation Member ofDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 42
- Organization Plain Blue Banner 正藍旗 · Relation Member ofDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 42
Learning and skills
- EarnedCredential translation licentiate 繙譯生員Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 43
- Belief Chan Buddhism 禪 · Relation DiscussedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 178
- Belief Song Neo-Confucianism 宋儒 · Relation Adherent ofDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 178
- Skill frontier affairs 邊事 · Level versedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passage 121
Works and attributed material
- Assigned Aqiwusu to banner sonsMemorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 382, passage 51
- AD 1830 十年Memorial · Author · Paraphrased · secret memorial on Muslim Xinjiang war; postwar plans largely adoptedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 168
- charged Wu Jing with cutting bends causing siltationDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 115
- Memorial · Author · ParaphrasedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 57
- Memorial · Author · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 94-95
- argued diverting Qin into Wei would benefit grain transportMemorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 114
Show 7 more source-backed claims
- proposed clansmen housing and Daling River / Zhangwutai resettlement and trial cultivationMemorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 121-126
- Xinjiang revenue proposals; military farming; mines; timber taxes; Green Standard payMemorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 134-138
- Secret memorial · Author · Direct quotation · With Jiaqing Emperor (嘉慶帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 75-79
- reported Wu Jing and Xu Duan claims false; asked canal-director transfer; recommended Jiang Youqian and Sun YutingSecret memorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 116
- Speech · Speaker · Paraphrased · earlier argument that trade with Kokand could pacify the frontierDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 171
- Speech · Speaker · With E Mushune (鄂木順額)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 124
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 53
Events and relationships
- Asked audience and memorialized on postwar policyAD 1800 五年春 · Political · Petitioner · At Shaanxi 陝Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 94-95
- Asked to ease Mingliang trial after Zhang Hanchao killedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 83
- Asked to retain Salar troops under QingchengDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 83
- Attended feast in Russian campAD 1792 五十七年 · Diplomatic · HostDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 60
- Built four forts and resettled banner householdsAdministrative · Planner · At north of the Ili River 伊犁河北Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 147-149
- Conducted trial at KobdoAD 1829 九年 · Legal · Judge · At Kobdo 科布多Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 166
Show 54 more source-backed claims
- Devised sand dredging toolsEngineering · InventorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 112
- Directed military farmingAdministrative · Director · At Ili 伊犁Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 99-103
- Employed Wang ShuxunDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 284
- Enforced strict but fair border controlsAdministrative · Frontier administrator · At Khuree 庫倫Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 49
- Escorted English tribute embassy to Guangdong and refused demandsDiplomatic · Escort · At Guangdong 廣東Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 63
- Executed without trialDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 106-107
- Helped pacify sect rebelsAD 1813 十八年 · Military · Participant · At Huaxian 滑縣Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 132
- Impeached for altering colonial affairs memorial draftDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 161
- ImpeachedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 353, passage 58
- Inspected tomb works and planned clansmen relocationAD 1812 十七年 · Administrative · Inspector · At Mukden 盛京Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 121
- Investigated charges against Governor Xu XinDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 167
- Kept long on frontier for refusing HeshenDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 68
- Land later assigned to RussiaAD 1851 to AD 1874 咸、同間 · Diplomatic · Prior proposer · At Xiaosuifen 小綏芬 · Counterpart Russia 俄 · Mode historian-judgmentDated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 273
- Military colonizationAdministrative · Sponsor · At Ili and Jilin 伊犁、吉林 · Outcome Long term benefit asserted · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
- Opened granaries for flood reliefDisaster relief · Organizer · At Weihui 衛輝Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 65
- Ordered to arrest and try Yongbao and QingchengDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 81
- Ordered to investigate Samailin lettersDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 56
- Organized grain and pay for armiesAD 1799 嘉慶四年 · Military logistics · Quartermaster · At Hanzhong 漢中Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 73-74
- Pressed same request in capital and displeased emperorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 97
- Proposed postwar plans for Muslim XinjiangAD 1830 十年 · Political · AdvisorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 168
- Refused Kokand requestsAD 1814 十九年 · Diplomatic · AuthorityDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 143
- Remonstrated against imperial visit to MukdenAD 1817 二十二年 · Political · RemonstrantDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 150
- Requested colonizationAdministrative · Proposer · At Xiaosuifen 小綏芬 · Outcome Blocked as non urgentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 272
- Requested retirement then reappointmentAD 1830 是年秋 · Political · PetitionerDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 169
- Revised memorial draftDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passage 122
- Secured additional military funds and set up audit officeAD 1799 嘉慶四年 · Administrative · AuditorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 74
- Seen and supported by Daoguang at Jiaqing coffin returnDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 157
- Sent to inspect tax affairsAdministrative · Inspector · At Jingzhou 荊州Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 65
- Sent to investigateDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 343, passage 227
- Sent to manage Russian tradeAD 1785 五十年 · Diplomatic · Envoy · At Khuree 庫倫Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 46
- Settled Darhan Maomingan Tumed land disputeAD 1832 十二年 · Administrative · Arbitrator · At Guihua 歸化城Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 172
- Settled trade affair after eight yearsAD 1785 to AD 1792 事曆八年然後定 · Diplomatic · SettlerDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 61
- Spoke frankly on banquets excursions equipagePolitical · RemonstrantDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 154
- Summoned Russian officials to fix treatyAD 1792 五十七年 · Diplomatic · NegotiatorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 60
- Supervised grain transportAdministrative · SupervisorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 113
- Suppressed mutinyDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 105
- Suppressed rebellionDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 144-145
- Surveyed estuaryDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passages 110-111
- Toured Muslim XinjiangAD 1814 十九年 · Inspection · InspectorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 142
- TransferredAD 1820 嘉慶二十五年十一月癸巳 · Personnel · OfficialDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 187, passage 293
- Tried and punished three offenders at borderLegal · Judge · At border 界上 · Outcome Executed two banished oneDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 54
- Wanted to ride alone to persuade rebelsAD 1799 嘉慶四年 · Military · Would be negotiatorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 87
- AD 1816 二十一年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 367, passage 18
- Relation Blamed by · Person Nayancheng (那彥成)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 84
- Relation Refused to yield to · Person Heshen (和珅)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 68
- Relation Colleague of · Person Changling (長齡)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 133
- Relation Asked to purchase goods · Person Xu Yin (徐寅)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 170
- Relation Recommended · Person Sun Yuting (孫玉庭)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 116
- Relation Offended · Person Xi En (禧恩)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 161
- Relation Known to · Person Qianlong Emperor (乾隆帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 43
- Relation Successor of · Person Bai Ling (百齡)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 343, passage 236
- Relation Superior of · Person Han Jiaye (韓嘉業)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 88
- Relation Ordered to assist · Person Jiang Youqian (蔣攸銛)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 117
- Relation Recommended · Person Jiang Youqian (蔣攸銛)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 116
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment capable in office and noticed by Emperor Gaozong · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 43
- Assessment constrained by circumstances, colonization results did not fully match plans; founding and building were arduous · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 271
- Assessment early development would have prevented light abandonment of Xiaosuifen · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 274
- Assessment enacted-many-benevolent-policies-toward-Tibetans · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 67
- Assessment especially generous to the poor; fame throughout the realm; greatest achievements in frontier governance · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 179
- famed chief minister 名相Assessment famed chief minister · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 270
Show 16 more source-backed claims
- Assessment frank and forthright · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 365, passage 122
- Assessment frontier consolidation plans must not be neglected · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 275
- Assessment Heng Rui earned greatest credit in Hubei but nearly sixty with declining strength · With Hengrui (恆瑞) · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 76
- Assessment honest, upright, open; careless of formal propriety; rose and fell repeatedly · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 176
- Assessment later firmness weakened but sincere devotion to the state never changed · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 177
- Assessment loyal and honest but not expert in river control · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id the Emperor (帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 117
- Assessment Mingliang knows warfare but produces no real results · With Ming Liang (明亮) · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 75
- Assessment most rebels were coerced followers who could be persuaded to surrender · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 87
- Assessment only Erlibao and Delengtai capable of dealing with rebels · With Delinqtai (德楞泰) · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 79
- Assessment only Erlibao and Delengtai capable of dealing with rebels · With E'erdengbao (額勒登保) · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 79
- Assessment Qingcheng is brave but lacks strategy · With Qing Cheng (慶成) · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 77
- Assessment rebuked for treating office as personal choice · Mode edict Source Person Id Daoguang Emperor (宣宗)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 169
- Assessment restoration aroused great public hope · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 158
- Assessment upright man · Mode named-person-judgment Speaker Gu Chun (顧蓴)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 377, passage 43
- Assessment valued for loyalty and candor · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 154
- Assessment Yongbao has neither strategy nor courage; cannot command troops or govern people · With Yongbao (永保) · Mode named-source-report Source Person Id Song Yun (松筠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 78
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 48
- Spent five years in all in TibetAD 1794 to AD 1799 在藏凡五年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 342, passage 69
References in the histories
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