Overview
Xu Qianxue was an official and Scholar.
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Yuanyi | 原一 | Yuanyi |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1694 三十三年前Natural · At home 故里Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 82
Attested activity
- AD 1694 三十三年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 81
- AD 1691 三十年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 75
- AD 1684 二十三年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 13
- AD 1689 二十八年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 52
- AD 1687 二十六年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 32
- AD 1685 二十四年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 17
Show 7 more source-backed claims
- AD 1672 十一年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 5
- AD 1670 康熙九年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 2
- AD 1688 康熙二十七年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 269, passage 104
- AD 1690 康熙二十九年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 275, passage 150
- AD 1686 康熙二十五年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 270, passage 148
- AD 1661 to AD 1722 康熙年間Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 246
- AD 1662 to AD 1722 聖祖Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 271, passages 255-257
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Child of Father of Xu Qianxuefather 父Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 8
- Kin of Gao Shiqi (髙士奇)marriage kin 姻親 · MarriageDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 237
- Child of Mother of Xu Qianxuemother 母Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 8
- Parent of Xu Shugu (徐樹穀)son 子Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 52
- Parent of Xu Shumin (徐樹敏)son 子Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 79
- Parent of Xu Shuping (徐樹屛)son 子Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 13
- Sibling of Xu Yuanwen (徐元文)younger brother 弟Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 13
- Sibling of Xu Bingyi (徐秉義)younger brother 弟Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 59
- Kinship Role sons and younger relatives · Quantity plural-unspecifiedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 275, passage 150
Key source chapters
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 271 Volume 271 Biographies 58: Xu Qianxue, Wang Hongxu, Gao Shiqi 35 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 269 Volume 269 Biographies 56: Suo Etu, Ming Zhu 5 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 270 Volume 270 Biographies 57: Hao Yu, Yang Suyun, Guo Xiu 1 passage
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 275 Volume 275 Biographies 62: Ge Er Gu De, Zhao Shilin, Guo Shilong, Fu Lata, Ma Rulong 1 passage
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 287 Volume 287 Biographies 74: Tong Guo Wei, Ma Qi, A Ling A, Kui Xu, E Lundai 1 passage
Career and standing
- chief compiler of the History of Ming 明史總裁官AD 1673 充 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 12
- associate chief compiler of Comprehensive Gazetteer 一統志副總裁AD 1685 充 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 18
- associate chief compiler of Qing Institutions 大淸會典副總裁AD 1685 充 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 18
- Daily Lecturer and Recorder 日講起居注官AD 1672 尋復故官 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 7
- Left Assistant to the Heir Apparent 左贊善AD 1672 尋復故官 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 7
- Hanlin compiler 編修AD 1670 康熙九年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 4
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- chief metropolitan examiner 會試典試AD 1688 二十七年 · HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 33
- former minister 原任尚書HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 275, passage 150
- Left Censor-in-Chief 左都御史AD 1687 二十六年 · Promoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 32
- Grand Secretariat academician 內閣學士AD 1685 擢 · Promoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 18
- Minister of Justice 刑部尚書AD 1687 擢 · Promoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 32
- Junior Mentor 詹事AD 1684 是年冬 · Promoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 16
- Reader-in-Waiting 侍講學士AD 1673 累遷 · Promoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 12
- Vice Minister of Rites 禮部侍郎AD 1685 遷 · Promoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 27
- AD 1694 三十三年Posthumously restored rankDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 82
- Demoted and transferredAD 1672 十一年 · Reason failed to admit Han Army Banner papers 副榜未取漢軍巻Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 6
- Dismissed from active dutyAD 1687 二十六年 · Reason resignation accepted 乞罷Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 51
- Stripped of rankAD 1689 二十八年 · Reason Xu Sanli charges found baseless against Qianxue; Sanli demoted 坐三禮所劾無實Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 62
- impeachment 彈劾Suffered · Negated falseDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 256
Places and affiliations
- Qing 清Relation ServedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 275, passage 150
- Polity Qing 清 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 246
- At Kunshan 崑山 · Relation Native ofDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 2
- At Jiangnan 江南 · Relation FromDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 2
- Organization Southern Study 南書房 · Relation Member ofDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 255
Learning and skills
- EarnedAD 1670 康熙九年 · Credential jinshi third place 一甲三名進士Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 4
Works and attributed material
- Comprehensive Gazetteer 一統志AD 1694 遺疎 · Relation CompilerDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 82
- Comprehensive Study of Ritual Reading 讀禮通考Relation Author · Extent Juan: 120Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 10
- compilation bureau work 書局編纂之業Relation EditorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 257
- AD 1689 二十八年Memorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passages 61, 64-67
- AD 1687 二十六年Memorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passages 46-50
- AD 1685 二十四年Memorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passages 20-22
Events and relationships
- Argued against coin banAD 1685 二十四年 · Administrative · DebaterDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 20
- Contributed to downfallDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 36
- entered direct attendance in turn 先後入直Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 255
- allowed to keep the compilation bureau and finish editorial work 得以書局自隨,竟編纂之業Scholarly · Editor · Finished compilation with bureauDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 257
- Impeached by FulataAD 1690 二十九年 · Administrative · Subject of investigationDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 72
- ImpeachedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 35
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- MemorializedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 29
- Named in bribery caseDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 43
- ServedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 5
- Son convictedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 79
- daily attendance and literary commissions 日侍左右著作Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 25
- Relation Factional ally of · Person Wang Hongxu (王鴻緒)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 256
- Relation Ally of · Person Mingzhu (明珠)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 269, passage 104
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment credited with orchestrating Mingzhu fall · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 36
- Assessment relied on power, formed factions, accepted bribes, and pursued private gain · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 256
- Assessment still finished compilation work despite impeachments—extraordinary fortune · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 271, passage 257
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 269, passage 104
References in the histories
44 passages
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