Overview
Zhu Gui was an official and Teacher.
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Shijun | 石君 | Shijun |
| Posthumous name | Wenzheng | 文正 | Wenzheng |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1806 after 嘉慶十年At home after audience dizziness 扶歸第Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 217
Age
- 18AD 1748 乾隆十三年 · Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 147
- 76Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 215
Attested activity
- AD 1799 嘉慶四年Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 16
- AD 1767 乾隆三十二年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 152
- AD 1760 乾隆二十五年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 150
- AD 1786 乾隆五十一年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 165
- AD 1794 乾隆五十九年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 171
- AD 1790 乾隆五十五年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 167
Show 16 more source-backed claims
- AD 1748 乾隆十三年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 147
- AD 1779 乾隆四十四年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 161
- AD 1775 乾隆四十年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 160
- AD 1790 to AD 1795 乾隆末Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 356, passages 279, 282
- AD 1789 五十四年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 359, passage 56
- AD 1790 to AD 1796 兩廣總督任時Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 319, passages 80, 82
- AD 1799 嘉慶Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 362, passage 154
- AD 1802 嘉慶七年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 210
- AD 1804 嘉慶九年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 212
- AD 1800 嘉慶五年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 205
- AD 1796 嘉慶元年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 173
- AD 1806 嘉慶十一年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 215, 217
- AD 1805 嘉慶十年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 213
- AD 1799 嘉慶四年Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 351, passage 113; Draft History of Qing 364, passage 76
- AD 1799 嘉慶四年正月Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 183
- AD 1805 嘉慶朝Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 385, passage 31
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Sibling of Zhu Yun (硃筠)elder brother 兄 · Full siblingsDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 146
- Parent of Zhu Xijing (硃錫經)eldest son 長子Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 226
- Child of Zhu Wenbing (硃文炳)father 父Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 144
Key source chapters
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 340 Volume 340 Biographies 127: Wang Jie, Dong Gao, Zhu Gui 23 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 356 Volume 356 Biographies 143: Hong Liangji, Guan Shiming, Gu Jiqi, Li Zhongzhao, Shi Chengzao 4 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 319 Volume 319 Biographies 106: Yu Minzhong, He Shen Son: Feng Shenyinde, Younger Brother: He Lin, Su Linga 3 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 362 Volume 362 Biographies 149: Fang Ji, Zhu Erhan, Yang Hu, Liao Yin, Chen Changqi, Zhu Ergenge, Cha Chonghua 2 passages
- Draft History of Qing, Chapter 351 Volume 351 Biographies 138: Shen Chu, Jin Shisong, Zou Bingtai, Dai Liankui, Wang Yixiu Son: Zong Cheng, Huang Yue 1 passage
Origins and identity
- ancestors from Xiaoshan 先世居蕭山Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 144
Career and standing
- provincial judge of Hubei 湖北按察使AD 1767 乾隆三十二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 152
- grain and courier intendant of Fujian 福建糧驛道AD 1760 乾隆二十五年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 150
- vice minister of rites 禮部侍郎AD 1786 乾隆五十一年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 165
- expositor-in-waiting; Upper Study tutor to Jiaqing 侍講學士，直上書房，侍仁宗學AD 1775 乾隆四十年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 160
- associate Grand Secretary 協辦大學士AD 1802 嘉慶七年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 210
- governor-general 總督AD 1796 嘉慶元年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 173
Show 23 more source-backed claims
- Grand Secretary of the Hall of Embodied Benevolence 體仁閣大學士AD 1805 嘉慶十年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 213
- compiler 編修AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 147
- governor of Anhui 安徽巡撫AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 168
- Hanlin bachelor 庶吉士AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 147
- provincial administration commissioner of Shanxi 山西布政使AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 154
- provincial judge 按察使AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 151
- Southern Imperial Study; three treasuries; later minister of revenue 直南書房，管戶部三庫AppointedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 192, 195
- Governor of Anhui 安徽巡撫Demoted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 82
- acting governor-general of the Two Guangs 署兩廣總督HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 172
- acting governor 署巡撫HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 154
- Governor-General of Guangdong and Guangxi 兩廣總督HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 80
- governor 巡撫HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 359, passage 56
- grand secretary 大學士HeldStrongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 260
- Grand Secretary 大學士HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 16
- Grand secretary 大學士HeldDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 364, passage 76
- governor of Guangdong 廣東巡撫AD 1794 乾隆五十九年 · TransferredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 171
- enshrined in Shrine of Worthies 祀賢良祠GrantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 219
- Junior Vice Guardian of the Heir Apparent 太子少保GrantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 192
- Grand Tutor 太傅Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 219
- father's mourning 父憂Mourning · EnteredDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 151
- ImposedBarred from capital recallDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 82
- demoted to Anhui governor over boat bandits 左遷安徽巡撫Demoted · SufferedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 177
- stripped of palace rank, relieved of treasuries, reduced in grade 褫宮銜，解三庫事，鐫級留任SufferedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 209
Places and affiliations
- Qing 清Relation Associated withStrongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 16
- Polity Qing 清 · Relation ServedStrongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 80
- Polity Qing 清 · Relation Served
- At Daxing, Shuntian 順天大興Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 143
- At Anhui 安徽 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 359, passage 56
- At residence outside Xihua Gate 第西華門外 · Relation Residence grantedDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 192
Learning and skills
- EarnedAD 1748 乾隆十三年 · Credential jinshi 進士Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 147
- Belief Daoism 道家 · Relation Interested inDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 230
Works and attributed material
- five admonitions 五箴Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 163
- Memorial · Author · Direct quotation · With Jiaqing Emperor (嘉慶帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 184-190
- Memorial · Author · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 198-203
- Memorial · AuthorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 155-157
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 230
Events and relationships
- Blocked extra levies and salt price hikesPolitical · ReformerDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 197-203
- Co presided over the metropolitan examination with Ruan YuanDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 364, passage 76
- Entered forbidden gate by sedan without leaveRitual · ActorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 300
- Flood relief in northern AnhuiAdministrative · Relief administratorDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 169-170
- Memorialized recommendingDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 359, passage 56
- Obstructed by HeshenDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 175-176
Show 7 more source-backed claims
- Rebuked in memorialDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 260
- Summoned Hong Liangji back by letterDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 16
- Relation Teacher of · Person Jiaqing Emperor (嘉慶帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 160
- Relation Tutor of · Person Jiaqing Emperor (嘉慶帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 80
- Relation Student of · Person Zhu Shi (硃軾)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passage 146
- Relation Recommender of · Person Huang Yue (黃鉞)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 351, passage 113
- Relation Patron of · Person Jing Daoqian (荊道乾)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 359, passage 56
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment counsel of Tang-Yu-Three-Dynasties purity; posthumous Wenzheng; plain poverty · Mode imperial-judgment Source Person Id Jiaqing Emperor (嘉慶帝)Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 220-222
- Assessment Qianlong-selected trusted minister who withstood Heshen · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 233, 235
- Assessment revered by scholars for decades as examiner and talent-seeker · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 340, passages 228-229
- Assessment upright-man-of-great-standing · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 356, passage 282
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Draft History of Qing 319, passage 80
References in the histories
36 passages
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