Overview
Emperor Shundi was a Yuan Emperor Addressed in Memorial.
PeriodYuan
IdentityHistorical · Male
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal name | Toghon Temür | 妥歡帖睦爾 | Tuohuan Tiemuer |
Life and dates
Attested activity
- AD 1333 以明年六月即位，是為順帝Directly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 172
- AD 1333 to AD 1368 元統元年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 111, passages 1, 8, 204
- AD 1358 十八年Dated from the passage context · History of Ming 122, passage 109
- AD 1368 吳元年Dated from the passage context · History of Ming 122, passage 163
- AD 1343 to AD 1344 至正三年四月，迄四年三月Dated from the passage context · History of Liao 117, passages 32, 35, 37, 39
- AD 1368 至正二十八年Directly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 275
Show 6 more source-backed claims
- AD 1358 至正十八年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 114, passages 238, 240
- AD 1354 至正十四年Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 196, passages 75-76
- AD 1345 進《宋史》表Dated from the passage context · History of Song 497, passage 16
- AD 1367 to AD 1368 順帝喜之Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 196, passages 142, 148
- AD 1333 to AD 1358 順帝時（至正十八年以前叙事）Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 114, passage 231
- AD 1335 to AD 1368 順帝至元元年至至正二十八年Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 117, passages 130, 143
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Descendant of Emperor Shizu (世祖)ancestor 祖宗 · paternal lineStrongly inferred · History of Song 497, passages 6, 18
- Child of Maidi (邁來迪)bore 生Directly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 152
- Parent of Ayushiridara (愛猷識理達臘)crown prince 皇太子Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 114, passages 229, 231
- Child of Khoshila (和世㻋)eldest son 長子Directly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 171
- Spouse of Bayan Qudu (伯顏忽都)empress 皇后 · Primary marriage · Widowed
empress 皇后 · Primary marriageDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passages 199-200, 258 - Spouse of Empress Wonjeonghodu (Ki) (完者忽都皇后奇氏)empress 皇后Directly stated · History of Yuan 114, passages 229, 235, 270
- Spouse of Empress Danashili (答納失裏皇后)empress 皇后 · EndedDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passages 233-234
- Spouse of Danashiri (答納失裏)empress 皇后 · Primary marriageDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passages 178-179
- Spouse of Lady Ki (奇氏)second empress 第二皇后 · Secondary marriageDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 217
- Kinship Role ancestors · Quantity unspecifiedDirectly stated · History of Song 497, passage 18
Key source chapters
- History of Yuan, Chapter 114 Volume 114 Biographies 1: Empresses and Consorts 1 12 passages
- History of Yuan, Chapter 117 Volume 117 Biographies 4: Belgutei, Jochi, Tula, Yahudou, Kuanchepuhua, Tiemu'er Buhua 6 passages
- History of Song, Chapter 497 Volume 497: Appendix: History of Song Table Revision of Official Titles 5 passages
- History of Liao, Chapter 117 Appendix: History of the Liao Table 3 passages
- History of Ming, Chapter 122 Volume 122 Biographies 10: 3 passages
Places and affiliations
- Polity Id yuan · Relation Ruled
- Polity Id yuan · Relation ServedDirectly stated · History of Song 497, passage 16
Works and attributed material
- Address · AddresseeDirectly stated · History of Song 497, passages 16-18, 21, 40
- Edict · Author · With Empress Wonjeonghodu (Ki) (完者忽都皇后奇氏) · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passages 259-274
- Secret edict · Issuer · With Heshang (和尚) · Summary authorized Boluo Temür's assassination and fixed the signal · Mode reported-edict Source Person Id Emperor Shundi (順帝)Directly stated · History of Yuan 117, passages 116-117
Events and relationships
- Appointed history officialsAD 1343 to AD 1345 領史事…彙粹為書 · Political · AppointerDirectly stated · History of Song 497, passage 21
- Estranged empress for two monthsDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 242
- Fled northDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 275
- Ordered history revision and appointmentsAD 1343 to AD 1344 至正三年四月，迄四年三月 · Scholarly · CommissionerDirectly stated · History of Liao 117, passages 35-37
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment like Shun in love of inquiry; profound in wisdom · Mode speaker Speaker Toqto'a (脫脫)Directly stated · History of Liao 117, passage 33
- Assessment like Yao in studying antiquity; concise yet magnanimous · Mode speaker Speaker Toqto'a (脫脫)Directly stated · History of Liao 117, passage 32
- Assessment rather slack in government · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Yuan 114, passage 240
References in the histories
33 passages
No matching passages.