Overview
Zhong Jun was a Western Han Envoy and Scholar.
PeriodQin and Han
IdentityHistorical · Male
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Courtesy name | Ziyun | 子雲 | Ziyun |
| Nickname | the youth who discarded the silk tally | 棄繻生 | |
| Epithet | Zhong the lad | 終童 | Zhong Tong |
Life and dates
Death
- BC 112 漢使者皆死Killed · Cause killed among the Han envoys in Lü Jia's revolt 漢使者皆死 · Authority Lü Jia (呂嘉) · At Southern Yue 南越Dated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 129, 131
Age
- Text over twenty 二十餘 · As of deathDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 131
- Years 18 · Reckoning Sui · Context selected as erudite discipleDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 54
Attested activity
- BC 122 元狩Dated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 58, 61, 84
- BC 116 to BC 111 元鼎中Dated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 86, 92, 108, 110
- BC 113 元鼎四年Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 113, passage 63
- BC 128 to BC 112 列傳題名Strongly inferred · Book of Han 75, passage 1
- BC 128 to BC 112 年十八,選為博士弟子Strongly inferred · Book of Han 75, passage 54
- BC 128 to BC 112 武帝異其文,拜軍為謁者給事中Strongly inferred · Book of Han 75, passage 57
Show 4 more source-backed claims
- BC 141 to BC 113 終軍Strongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 47, passage 268
- BC 133 to BC 112 訪山東而尋子雲Strongly inferred · Book of Chen 24, passage 66
- BC 120 to BC 112 軍從濟南當詣博士Dated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 111, 117, 124
- BC 112 遣軍使南越...漢使者皆死Dated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 125, 129, 131
Key source chapters
- Book of Han, Chapter 75 Volume 64b: Yan, Zhu, Wuqiu, Zhufu, Xu, Yan, Zhong, Wang, and Jia 2 22 passages
- Book of Han, Chapter 74 Volume 64a: Yan, Zhu, Wuqiu, Zhufu, Xu, Yan, Zhong, Wang, and Jia 1 2 passages
- Book of Chen, Chapter 24 Volume 24: Zhou Hongzheng; Yuan Xian 1 passage
- Book of Han, Chapter 76 Volume 65: Dongfang Shuo 1 passage
- Book of Southern Qi, Chapter 47 Volume 47 Biographies 28: Wang Rong, Xie Tiao 1 passage
Career and standing
- academy student seeking the erudites 詣博士Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 111
- court official drafting counsel and examining cases 對問詰案之臣Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 61, 92, 108
- disciple of the erudites 博士弟子Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 54
- Grandee Remonstrant 諫大夫BC 120 to BC 112 擢為諫大夫 · AppointedDated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passage 124
- Herald and Palace Attendant 謁者給事中AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 57
- Remonstrance Grandee 諫大夫HeldDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 113, passage 63
Show 2 more source-backed claims
- Herald 謁者HeldDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 117
- palace guard 宿衛Palace guardDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 120
Places and affiliations
- Polity Han 漢 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 117, 120, 125
- Polity Western Han 漢 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 61, 84
- Polity Western Han 西漢 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 52, 57
- Polity Western Han 西漢 · Relation ServedStrongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 47, passage 268
- At Jinan 濟南Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 52, 111
- At Chang'an 長安 · Relation Traveled toDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 56
Show 2 more source-backed claims
- At Jinan 濟南 · Relation Native ofDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 52
- At Yong 雍 · Relation VisitedDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 58
Learning and skills
- Subject broad learning and composition 辯博能屬文 · Relation StudiedDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 53
- SelectedCredential disciple of the erudites 博士弟子Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 54
- Skill debate and literary composition 辯博能屬文 · Level renowned-in-commanderyDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 53
Works and attributed material
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation · Addressed to Emperor Wu (武帝)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 120-123
- Interrogation · Speaker · With Xu Yan (徐偃) · Direct quotation · Mode named-source-report Speaker Zhong Jun (終軍)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 92-106
- Memorial · Author · With Emperor Wu (武帝) · Direct quotation · Mode named-source-report Speaker Zhong Jun (終軍)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 61-83, 108
- Memorial · Author · With Emperor Wu (漢武帝)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 56
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 112, 115, 126
Events and relationships
- Accompanied sacrificeDated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 58, 84
- Entered pass on foot and discarded return tallyBC 120 to BC 112 軍從濟南當詣博士 · Travel · TravelerDated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 111, 115-116
- Forecast of surrenders judged accurateBC 122 元狩改元後數月 · Prediction fulfilled · PredictorDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 85
- Persuaded Southern Yue king to submitDated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 125, 127
- Requested referral to Imperial Clerk and summons of Xu YanDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 108
- Summoned by grand administratorCareer · CandidateDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 55
Show 7 more source-backed claims
- Toured commanderies and kingdomsBC 120 to BC 112 軍為謁者,使行郡國 · Inspection · EnvoyDated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 117-119
- Volunteered as aide to Xiongnu embassyBC 120 to BC 112 當發使使匈奴,軍自請 · Diplomatic · VolunteerDated from the passage context · Book of Han 75, passages 120, 122
- Went to chang anTravel · Traveler · At Chang'an 長安Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 56
- Diplomatic · EnvoyDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 113, passage 63
- Relation Examiner of · Person Xu Yan (徐偃)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 92, 96, 108
- Relation Official of · Person Emperor Wu (武帝)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passages 58, 61, 110
- Relation Official under · Person Emperor Wu (漢武帝)Directly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 57
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment memorial-struck-the-emperor-as-extraordinary · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 84
- Assessment posterity called him Zhong the lad · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 131
- Assessment unusual talent · Mode named-source-report Witness grand administratorDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 55
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 61
- Drew salary five years without battlefield meritDirectly stated · Book of Han 75, passage 120
References in the histories
28 passages
No matching passages.