Overview
Fangdeng was a Royal Family Member and Heir Apparent.
IdentityHistorical · Male
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal name | Xiao Fangdeng | 蕭方等 | Xiāo Fāngděng |
| Courtesy name | Shixiang | 實相 | Shíxiàng |
| Posthumous name | Loyal and Upright Heir | 忠壯世子 |
Life and dates
Death
- Drowned · Age 22 · At Maxi 麻溪 · With Prince of Hedong (河東王)Directly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 161
- AD 549 及至麻溪,軍敗溺死drowned after army defeated 軍敗溺死 · At Maxi 麻溪 · Body Treatment corpse could not be found 求屍不得Dated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 200
- AD 548 to AD 552 侯景之亂Killed in battleDirectly stated · Book of Chen 10, passage 9
- AD 552 承聖Directly stated · Book of Liang 55, passage 163
- AD 549 殞于吳局Directly stated · Book of Liang 29, passage 138
Age
- 22Reckoning SuiDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 161
Attested activity
- AD 548 to AD 552 侯景之亂Directly stated · Book of Chen 10, passages 8-9
- AD 548 to AD 549 侯景亂至溺死於麻溪Dated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passages 187, 200
- AD 517 to AD 549 天監十六年後Dated from the passage context · Book of Liang 7, passage 200
- AD 548 太清Dated from the passage context · Book of Liang 44, passage 147
- AD 549 方等敗後Dated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 207
- AD 549 武烈…當年擯落(方等本人活動年)Dated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 227
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- AD 549 殞于吳局Strongly inferred · Book of Liang 29, passage 138
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Child of Consort Xu (徐妃)bore 生Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 166
- Sibling of Fangzhu (方諸)elder brother 兄 · Paternal half siblingsDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 208
- Child of Emperor Shizu (世祖)eldest son 長子Directly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 128
- Child of Emperor Yuan (元帝)eldest son 長子Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 171
- Child of Emperor Yuan (世祖)father 父Directly stated · Book of Liang 55, passage 163
- Child of Shizu (世祖)father 父Directly stated · Book of Liang 7, passage 200
- Child of Xiao Yi (蕭繹)heir 世子Directly stated · Book of Chen 10, passage 8
- Child of Consort Xu Zhaopei (徐昭佩)mother 母Directly stated · Book of Liang 7, passage 200
- Child of Emperor Yuan (元帝)son 子Strongly inferred · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passages 205, 207-208
- Child of Lady Xu (徐妃)son 子Directly stated · Book of Liang 44, passages 124, 129
- Parent of Zhuang (莊)son 子Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 260
- Sibling of Xiao Fangzhu (蕭方諸)sons of Emperor Yuan 諸子 · Paternal half siblings
younger brother 弟 · Paternal half siblingsSources vary in certainty · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passages 165, 167, 171; Book of Liang 44, passages 166, 169
Key source chapters
- History of the Southern Dynasties, Chapter 54 Volume 54 Biographies 44: Sons of Emperor Jianwen of Liang, Sons of Emperor Yuan of Liang 18 passages
- Book of Liang, Chapter 44 Volume 44: Eleven Princes of Taizong; Two Princes of Shizu 16 passages
- Book of Chen, Chapter 10 Volume 10: Zhou Tiehu; Cheng Lingxi 2 passages
- Book of Liang, Chapter 7 Volume 7: Empresses 1 passage
- Book of Liang, Chapter 29 Volume 29: Three Princes of Gaozu 1 passage
Career and standing
- Commander-in-chief 都督AppointedDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 198
- General of the Central Army 中軍將軍Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 202
- Inspector of Yangzhou 揚州刺史Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 202
- Palace Attendant 侍中Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 202
- Palace attendant 侍中Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 163
- Martial and Fierce Heir Apparent 武烈世子AD 552 元帝即位,改諡武烈世子 · Posthumous title changedDated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 259
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- Loyal and Martial Heir Apparent 忠壯世子Posthumously titledDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 202
- Loyal and Upright Heir 忠壯世子Posthumously grantedDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 163
- Heir (shizi) 世子HeldDirectly stated · Book of Liang 7, passage 200
Places and affiliations
- Polity Liang 梁 · Relation Active inStrongly inferred · Book of Liang 29, passage 138
- Polity Liang 梁 · Relation Belonged toDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 1
- Polity Liang 梁 · Relation Member ofDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 207
- Polity Liang 梁 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 171
- At Jingzhou 荊州 · Relation Returned toDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 190
Learning and skills
- Skill ingenious contrivance 巧思 · Level renownedDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 172
- Skill riding and archery 騎射 · Level skilledDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 172
Works and attributed material
- Dutiful Tranquility Master 篤靜子Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 204
- Spring and Autumn of the Thirty States 三十國春秋Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 204
- Book of the Later Han 後漢書Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 203
- Book of Later Han 後漢書Directly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 164
- discourse on life and ease 論Relation AuthorDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passages 174, 184
- Dutiful Tranquility Master 篤靜子Relation AuthorDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 204
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- Master Quiet Dwelling 靜住子Relation AuthorDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 165
- Records of Thirty Kingdoms 三十國春秋Relation AuthorDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 165
- Spring and Autumn of the Thirty States 三十國春秋Relation AuthorDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 204
- Discourse · Author · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passages 132-143
- Memorial · Author · With Emperor Shizu (世祖) · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passage 147
- Memorial · Author · With Emperor Yuan (元帝) · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 187
- Speech · Speaker · Direct quotation
- Treatise · Author · Direct quotationDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passages 174-181
Events and relationships
- Asked to campaign against Prince of HedongDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 197
- Buried by summoning his soulRitual · HonoreeDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 202
- Campaigned againstDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passages 157-158, 161
- Defeated and drowned at MaxiAD 549 及至麻溪 · Military · Commander · At Maxi 麻溪Dated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 200
- Felt still more endangered at audiencePersonal · SubjectDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 195
- Gladly boarded boat hoping to escape distressTravel · TravelerDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 186
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- Grew uneasyPersonal · SubjectDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 183
- Killed by mutinous troopsDirectly stated · Book of Liang 29, passage 138
- Met Hou Jing's rebellion at Yao RiverDated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 187
- Ordered to campaign southMilitary · CommanderDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 198
- Personally faced arrows and stonesMilitary · CommanderDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 189
- Relieved capitalDirectly stated · Book of Liang 44, passages 148-149
- Returned to Jingzhou after city fell; gathered troops; won popular supportMilitary · Commander · At Jingzhou 荊州Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 190
- Sent to relieve Terrace CityMilitary · Commander · At Terrace City 台城Directly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 188
- Urged building city palisades over seventy liMilitary · AdvisorDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 192
- Wrote treatise to declare his mindScholarly · AuthorDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 184
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment had talent to manage his father's unfinished work and held the primary heir's charge, yet was cast aside that year · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 227
- clever and keen in youth; had outstanding talentCharacterDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 172
- loved forests and streams; favored untrammeled easeDispositionDirectly stated · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passage 173
Source notes
- Historicity historical
- AD 552 元帝即位,改諡武烈世子From Loyal and Martial Heir Apparent 忠壯世子 · To Martial and Fierce Heir Apparent 武烈世子Dated from the passage context · History of the Southern Dynasties 54, passages 202, 259
References in the histories
39 passages
No matching passages.