Overview
Chen Xianda was a Liu Song general and official.
Life and dates
Death
- AD 499 永元元年十二月乙酉Beheading · Treatment Of Body head circulated 傳首Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 51
Attested activity
- AD 493 永明十一年春正月Dated from the passage context · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passages 4-5
- AD 494 延興元年八月甲辰Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 5, passage 13
- AD 494 建武元年冬十月Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 43
- AD 499 永元元年二月Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 21
- AD 495 丙申Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 88
- AD 474 元徽二年Dated from the passage context · Book of Song 89, passage 50
Show 27 more source-backed claims
- AD 493 十一年Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 49, passage 78
- AD 497 四年Directly stated · Book of Liang 9, passages 85, 87
- AD 493 壬午Dated from the passage context · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 184
- AD 499 太尉陳顯達頻逼京師Dated from the passage context · Book of Liang 12, passage 108
- AD 480 將略足委邊事Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 44, passage 125
- AD 479 建元元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 43
- AD 493 戊寅Dated from the passage context · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passages 152, 162
- AD 493 戊辰Dated from the passage context · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 138
- AD 477 昇明元年Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 37, passage 25
- AD 477 昇明元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Song 10, passage 55
- AD 499 to AD 501 永元中Dated from the passage context · nanqishu:019:s0239b; nanqishu:019:s0239a
- AD 499 永元元年十一月丙辰Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- AD 499 永元元年十二月乙酉Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 51
- AD 499 永元元年十二月甲申Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 50
- AD 487 永明五年Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 30, passage 79
- AD 498 永泰元年Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 30, passage 254; Book of Southern Qi 35, passage 273
- AD 498 永泰元年正月乙巳Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passages 218, 222
- AD 498 永泰元年秋七月癸卯Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passages 178-179
- AD 494 臨軒拜授Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 44, passage 247
- AD 498 to AD 501 蕭寶卷時Directly stated · Book of Wei 81, passage 95
- AD 500 陳顯達一戰便敗Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 203
- AD 499 to AD 500 陳顯達事Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 7, passages 137, 172
- AD 500 陳顯達事平Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 50, passage 112
- AD 498 陳顯達反Directly stated · Book of Liang 16, passage 100
- AD 494 隆昌元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 4, passage 34
- AD 491 to AD 495 魏軍寇沔北Dated from the passage context · Book of Liang 11, passage 171
- AD 497 to AD 498 齊建武末Directly stated · Book of Liang 18, passages 49-50, 54-55
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Parent of Chen Xiushang (陳休尚)father 父Directly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 8
- Parent of Son of Chen Xianda (陳顯達子)son 子Directly stated · Book of Liang 9, passage 87
- Kinship Role sons · Quantity unspecifiedDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passages 6-7
Key source chapters
- Book of Liang, Chapter 12 Volume 12: Liu Tan; Liu Chen; Xi Chanwen; Wei Rui; Wei Ai 2 passages
- Book of Southern Qi, Chapter 7 Volume 7 Annals 7: Marquess of Donghun 7 passages
- Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance, Chapter 138 Volume 138 Qi Records 4 7 passages
- Book of Southern Qi, Chapter 6 Volume 6 Annals 6: Emperor Ming of Southern Qi 5 passages
- Book of Liang, Chapter 18 Volume 18: Zhang Huishao; Feng Daogen; Kang Xuan; Chang Yizhi 4 passages
Career and standing
- governor of Jiang Province 江州刺史AD 493 永明十一年春正月 · AppointedDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 5
- Grand Commandant 太尉AD 494 建武元年冬十月 · AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 43
- Bearer of the Staff with full credentials 使持節AD 495 丙申 · AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 88
- Supervisor of all northwestern campaign armies 都督西北征討諸軍事AD 495 丙申 · AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 88
- Inspector of Yi 益州刺史AD 481 建元三年正月丙子 · AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 126
- Director of the Guard 護軍將軍AD 480 建元二年 · AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 98
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- Inspector of South Yanzhou 南兖州刺史AD 480 建元二年三月戊戌 · AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 111
- Inspector of Jiangzhou 江州刺史AD 498 永泰元年秋七月癸卯 · AppointedDated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passages 178-179
- Director of the Central Guard 中護軍AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 2, passage 43
- Minister of Works 司空Appointed · From Source Date: Text: 延興元年八月甲辰 · Regnal Year: 1 · Lunar Month: 8 · Sexagenary Day: 甲辰 · Western Year: AD 494Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 5, passage 13
- General Who Pacifies the Army 鎮軍大將軍AD 493 永明十一年春正月 · HeldDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 5
- Grand Commandant 太尉AD 499 永元元年二月 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 21
- Grand Commandant 太尉AD 497 四年 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Liang 9, passage 85
- General Who Conquers the South 征南大將軍AD 493 壬午 · HeldDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 184
- Inspector of Guangzhou 廣州刺史AD 477 昇明元年 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Song 10, passage 55
- Grand Commandant 太尉AD 498 永泰元年 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 35, passage 273
- Grand Marshal 太尉AD 497 to AD 498 齊建武末 · HeldDirectly stated · Book of Liang 18, passage 49
- Chancellor 丞相Held · Qualifier formerDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 49, passage 78
- commander 都督Held · At Xiangyang 襄陽Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 30, passage 254
- Grand Commandant 太尉Held
- Grand Marshal 太尉HeldDirectly stated · Book of Liang 12, passage 108
- Inspector of Jiangzhou 江州刺史HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- Inspector 刺史HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 37, passage 25
- Minister of Works 司空HeldDirectly stated · Book of Liang 11, passage 171; Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 43
- Protector of the Army 護軍HeldDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 30, passage 79
- Governor of Jiang Province 江州刺史HeldDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 138
- General of Chariots and Cavalry 車騎大將軍AD 494 隆昌元年 · PromotedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 4, passage 34
- General who conquers the south with Three Excellencies parity 征南大將軍開府儀同三司AD 493 八月壬午 · Retained/grantedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 4, passage 13
- independent command equal to the Three Excellencies 開府儀同三司AD 493 壬午 · GrantedDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 184
- EnteredAD 499 永元元年十一月丙辰 · RebelDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- beheaded 斬AD 499 永元元年十二月乙酉 · Execution · SufferedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 51
Places and affiliations
- Polity Qi 齊 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 5
- Polity Southern Qi 南齊 · Relation Active inStrongly inferred · nanqishu:019:s0239b; nanqishu:019:s0239a
- Polity Southern Qi 南齊 · Relation Served
- Polity Southern Qi 南齊 · Relation Served
- Polity Southern Qi 齊 · Relation Served
- Polity Id liu-song · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 37, passage 25; Book of Song 10, passage 55
Show 6 more source-backed claims
- AD 493 永明十一年春正月At Jiang Province 江州 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 5
- AD 499 永元元年十一月丙辰At Xunyang 尋陽 · Relation Active atDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- At Fancheng 樊城 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 138
- At Jiangzhou 江州 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- At Xiangyang 襄陽 · Relation Posted toDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 30, passage 254
- Organization Southern Qi 南齊 · Relation Affiliated withDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 50, passage 1
Works and attributed material
- Speech · Speaker · Addressed to Chen Xiushang (陳休尚) · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 9
- AD 498 永泰元年Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 35, passage 273
- Speech · Speaker · With Lü Sengzhen (呂僧珍) · Direct quotationDirectly stated · Book of Liang 11, passage 171
Events and relationships
- BeheadedAD 499 永元元年十二月乙酉 · Legal · VictimDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 51
- Besieged MaquanAD 497 四年 · Military · Commander · At Maquan 馬圈Directly stated · Book of Liang 9, passage 85
- Campaigned againstDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 30, passage 79
- CampaignedMilitary · Commander · At north of the Mian 沔北Directly stated · Book of Liang 11, passage 171
- Coup advanceAD 494 隆昌元年 · Political · ParticipantDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 4, passage 108
- Defeated in one battleDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 203
Show 20 more source-backed claims
- Defeated rebelsMilitary · CommanderDirectly stated · Book of Song 89, passage 50
- DefeatedAD 499 永元元年二月 · Military · Commander · At Maquan 馬圈Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 21
- Entrusted with military and state affairsAD 498 永泰元年秋七月己酉 · Political · Entrusted ministerDated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passages 180, 183
- Fled by nightAD 497 四年 · Flight · FugitiveDirectly stated · Book of Liang 9, passage 87
- Given northwestern campaign commandAD 495 丙申 · Military · CommanderDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 6, passage 88
- Led a host to recover the commanderies, entered Fen/Jun mouth, rejected Feng Daogen's advice, and was defeatedAD 497 to AD 498 齊建武末 · Military · CommanderDirectly stated · Book of Liang 18, passages 49, 54-55
- Memorialized on behalf ofDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 35, passage 273
- Planned invasionMilitary · CommanderDirectly stated · Book of Wei 81, passage 95
- Pressed the capitalMilitary · AttackerDirectly stated · Book of Liang 12, passage 108
- Raised loyal forcesAD 477 昇明元年 · Military · CommanderDirectly stated · Book of Song 10, passage 55
- Raised troops for courtDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 37, passage 25
- Raised troopsAD 499 永元元年十一月丙辰 · Military · Rebel leader · At Xunyang 尋陽Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- Ranked Jingzong lastDirectly stated · Book of Liang 9, passage 86
- Reached capitalAD 499 永元元年十二月甲申 · Military · Attacker · At the capital 京師Directly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 50
- Rebellion suppressedMilitary · RebelDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 50, passage 112
- Rising suppressedAD 499 to AD 500 陳顯達事 · Military · Rebel leaderDirectly stated · Book of Southern Qi 7, passages 137, 172
- Seized deer's tail fly whisks from Chen Xiushang and burned themDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passages 9-10
- Sent to hold FanchengMilitary · Garrison commanderDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 138
- Sent to relieveAD 498 永泰元年正月乙巳 · Military · Commander · At Yongzhou 雍州Dated from the passage context · Book of Southern Qi 6, passages 218, 222
- AD 497 to AD 498 齊建武末Directly stated · Book of Liang 18, passage 54
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment recognized noble countenance and future standing of Sengzhen · Mode named-speech Speaker Chen Xianda (陳顯達) · About Person Id Lü Sengzhen (呂僧珍)Directly stated · Book of Liang 11, passage 171
- Assessment deserves-clan-extermination · Mode named-person-speech Speaker Wei Rui (韋叡)Directly stated · Book of Liang 12, passage 111
- Assessment felt shame and fear at each promotion because of humble origins and heavy rank · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 6
- Assessment veteran-but-not-a-man-for-the-age · Mode named-person-speech Speaker Wei Rui (韋叡)Directly stated · Book of Liang 12, passage 109
Source notes
- Historicity historical
- Historicity historicalStrongly inferred · Book of Southern Qi 7, passage 46
- Boar (rejected identification) 屬豬(非也)Statement interpreters wrongly said he belonged to the Boar; historian rejects this · Negated true · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · nanqishu:019:s0239b
- of humble family origins (門寒) while holding heavy rankDirectly stated · Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance 138, passage 6
References in the histories
50 passages
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