Zhang Luoxing (張洛行)

Overview

Zhang Luoxing was a Nian Rebel Leader.

Life and dates

Death

AD 1863 同治二年
Executed
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 440, passage 68

Attested activity

AD 1863 同治二年
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 440, passage 68
AD 1853 咸豐三年
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 440, passages 7, 9
AD 1859 咸豐間
Dated from the passage context · Draft History of Qing 423, passage 71
AD 1860 to AD 1863 移師討捻
Strongly inferred · Draft History of Qing 461, passage 130

Key source chapters

Places and affiliations

Organization Nian 捻 · Relation Leader of
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 461, passage 130

Events and relationships

Defeated at Dahui and Suixi
Military · Rebel leader · With Yike Tang'a (伊克唐阿) · At Dahui Village and Suixi Ford 大回村、濉溪口
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 461, passage 130
Occupied
Military · Rebel leader · At Zhiheji 雉河集
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 440, passage 9

Source notes

Historicity historical
Directly stated · Draft History of Qing 461, passage 130

References in the histories

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 423Volume 423 Biographies 210: Zong Jichen, Yin Gengyun, Wang Zheng, Mu Jixianga, You Baichuan, Shen Huai · 1 passage

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陳玉成、張洛行率悍賊數十萬，齊向潛山、太湖抗拒，眾寡之數，十倍於我，一有疏虞，關係甚重。 Chen Yucheng and Zhang Luoxing had massed hundreds of thousands of hardened rebels at Qianshan and Taihu—ten times Zeng's numbers. The slightest mistake would be catastrophic.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 440Volume 440 Biographies 227: Ying Gui, Zong Shizailing, En Cheng, Zong Shifukun, Chong Li, Yu De · 2 passages

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捻首張洛行竄踞雉河集，命英桂督三省軍務，疊敗賊於三河尖、潁上，捕獲教匪陳太安、王庭貞。 When Nian chieftain Zhang Luoxing fled and seized Zhiheji, Ying Gui was ordered to direct military operations across three provinces. He won a series of victories over the rebels at Sanhejian and Yingshang and captured the religious rebels Chen Tai'an and Wang Tingzhen.

同治二年，捻首張洛行伏誅，賞黃馬褂，擢內閣學士，授鑲紅旗蒙古副都統。 In the second year of the Tongzhi reign (1863), Nian chieftain Zhang Luoxing was executed. En Cheng was awarded a yellow riding jacket, promoted to inner court academician, and appointed lieutenant-general of the Mongol Bordered Red Banner.

Draft History of Qing, Chapter 461Volume 461 Biographies 248: Song Qing, Lv Benyuan, Xu Bangdao, Ma Yukun, Yi Ke Tang A, Rong He, Zhang Shun · 1 passage

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移師討捻，敗張洛行於大回村、濉溪口，屢著戰績，積勳至佐領。 Transferred to operations against the Nian, he defeated Zhang Luoxing at Dahui Village and Suixi Ford, won repeated victories, and rose to company commander.