Overview
Yingzong was a Ming Emperor.
Life and dates
Death
- AD 1464 庚午Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 183
Age
- 38AD 1464 庚午 · Reckoning StatedDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 183
Attested activity
- AD 1464 前後在位二十四年Dated from the passage context · History of Ming 12, passage 189
- AD 1463 天順七年秋七月庚戌Dated from the passage context · History of Ming 12, passage 169
- AD 1464 天順八年春正月乙卯Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passages 179-180
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Parent of Crown Prince (皇太子)crown prince 皇太子Strongly inferred · History of Ming 12, passage 181
Career and standing
- posthumous titles 尊諡AD 1464 二月乙未 · ReceivedDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 184
- EnteredAD 1464 八年春正月乙卯 · IllnessDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 180
Places and affiliations
- Ming 明Relation RuledDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passages 180, 189
- AD 1464 二月乙未At Yuling 裕陵 · Relation Buried atDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 184
Works and attributed material
- AD 1464 己巳Testament · AuthorDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 182
- Edict · AuthorDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 172
Events and relationships
- Abolished consort burial sacrificeAD 1464 己巳 · Legal · IssuerDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passages 182, 190
- Appointed overall commanderDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 174
- imperial carriage driven abroad 乘輿播遷Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 187
- Famine reliefAD 1463 冬十月丁酉 · Administrative · Issuer · At Xi'an 西安Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 173
- Imprisoned then releasedDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 177
- ImprisonedDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 176
Show 9 more source-backed claims
- Ordered campaignDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 172
- Ordered campaignAD 1463 戊寅 · Military · Issuer · At Hongjiang 洪江Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 171
- Raised posthumous honorsDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passages 170, 190
- Released from bondsDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 190
- Remitted tax grainAD 1463 秋七月庚戌 · Administrative · Issuer · At Shaanxi 陝西Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 169
- restoration 復辟Political · Sovereign · Restored · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 188
- Yingzong 英宗AD 1464 二月乙未 · Ritual · Subject · Temple name conferredDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 184
- Relation Successor of · Person Zhu Gaochi (朱高熾)Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 185
- Relation Successor of · Person Xuanzong (宣宗)Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 185
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment deeds of great virtue that later ages may take as models · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 190
- Assessment deeply infatuated with Wang Zhen even after restoration · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 188
- Assessment held the throne twenty-four years with no grave harmful policies · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 189
- Assessment inherited a rich and peaceful realm from Renzong and Xuanzong · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 185
Source notes
- posthumous titles entry originally read third month; emended to second monthField burial-month · Witness Works Yingzong Shilu juan 361, Xianzong Shilu juan 2Directly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 194
- held the throne altogether twenty-four yearsField reign-length · Years 24 · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · History of Ming 12, passage 189
References in the histories
No matching passages.