Overview
Xuancheng was a Chancellor of Han.
PeriodQin and Han
IdentityHistorical · Male
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal name | Wei Xuancheng | 韋玄成 | Wei Xuancheng |
Life and dates
Death
- BC 42 to BC 36 數年,病死Cause illness 病Dated from the passage context · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 223, 231
- BC 36 建昭三年六月甲辰Directly stated · Book of Han 10, passage 217
Attested activity
- BC 42 初元中Directly stated · Book of Han 82, passage 146
- BC 48 to BC 36 孝元帝Dated from the passage context · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 216, 222, 224
- BC 74 to BC 48 孝宣承統Directly stated · Book of Han 68, passage 260
- BC 74 to BC 48 孝宣承統Dated from the passage context · Records of the Grand Historian 112, passage 285
- BC 74 to BC 49 宣帝之世Dated from the passage context · Book of Han 91, passage 13
- BC 42 永光二年秋Directly stated · Book of Han 90, passage 43
Show 1 more source-backed claim
- BC 67 立玄成Strongly inferred · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 176
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Sibling of Eldest son of Wei Xian (韋賢長子)brother 兄弟 · Full siblingsStrongly inferred · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 173, 175
- Sibling of Elder brother of Wei Xuancheng (韋玄成兄)elder brother 兄 · Full siblingsDirectly stated · Book of Han 91, passage 13
- Child of Wei (韋)son 子
father 父Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 217-218 - Child of Wei Xian (韋賢)second son 第二子
son 子Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 173; Book of Han 91, passage 13 - Parent of Son of Wei Xuanchengson 子Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 225
Key source chapters
- Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 96 Biography of Chancellor Zhang 9 passages
- Book of Han, Chapter 90 Volume 79: Feng Fengshi 2 passages
- Book of Han, Chapter 10 Volume 9: Annals of Emperor Yuan 1 passage
- Book of Han, Chapter 68 Volume 58: Gongsun Hong, Bu Shi and Er Kuan 1 passage
- Book of Han, Chapter 82 Volume 71: Jun, Shu, Yu, Xue, Ping and Peng 1 passage
Career and standing
- Confucian learning 儒術Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 112, passage 285
- Censor Grand Master 御史大夫AppointedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 221
- Chancellor 丞相AppointedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 222
- Commandant of Huaiyang 淮陽中尉AppointedDirectly stated · Book of Han 91, passage 13
- Grand Tutor to the Crown Prince 太子太傅AppointedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 220
- Chancellor 丞相HeldDirectly stated · Book of Han 10, passage 217
Show 8 more source-backed claims
- Commandant of the Guards 衛尉HeldDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 220
- Chancellor 丞相HeldDirectly stated · Book of Han 82, passage 146
- Marquis of Fuyang 扶陽侯Enfeoffed · At Fuyang 扶陽Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 222
- heir to marquisate 嗣EstablishedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 176-177
- Marquis Within the Pass 關內侯Demoted toDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 178
- ranked marquis 列侯LostDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 218, 227
- ReducedLost full marquisate retained former fief revenuesDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 178
- Disrespectful riding to templeConvictedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 178
Places and affiliations
- Western Han 漢Relation ServedDirectly stated · Book of Han 68, passage 260
- Polity Han · Relation Official ofDirectly stated · Book of Han 82, passage 146
- Polity Han 漢 · Relation ServedStrongly inferred · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 176
- Polity Han 漢 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 112, passage 285
- Polity Western Han 西漢 · Relation ServedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 220, 222
Learning and skills
- Book of Songs and Analects 詩、論語StudiedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 219
- Subject Confucian learning 儒術 · Relation Advanced through · Mode quotation Speaker Ban Gu (班固)Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 112, passage 285
- Skill classical learning 讀書 · Level devotedDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 219
Events and relationships
- Feigned madness then acceptedPolitical · Heir · Outcome Reputation for yieldingDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 177
- Feigned madness to yield marquisateDirectly stated · Book of Han 91, passage 13
- Rose through Confucian learning under Emperor XuanDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 112, passage 285
- Rose again through civil service to chancellorCareer · OfficialDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 228
- Succeeded fatherSuccession · HeirDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 218
- Relation Successor of · Person Yu Dingguo (于定國)Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passages 216, 222
Show 2 more source-backed claims
- Relation Predecessor of · Person Kuang Heng (匡衡)Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 231
- Relation Successor of · Person Master Xue (薛君)Directly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 221
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment advanced through Confucian learning (儒術) · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Han 68, passage 260
- Assessment father-and-son-both-chancellors-praised-as-fate · With Wei (韋) · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 229
- Assessment had achievements recounted in their age · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Han 68, passage 260
- Assessment obsequious-and-cunning-governance · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 226
- Assessment this son will be noble and should be enfeoffed · Mode named-source-reportDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 174
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 96, passage 217
- Value historicalDirectly stated · Records of the Grand Historian 112, passage 285
References in the histories
16 passages
No matching passages.