Taizong (太宗) | 24 Histories

Overview

Taizong was a ruler.

Other names

Type	English	Chinese	Pinyin
Personal name	Ögedei		Ögedei

Life and dates

Death

AD 1242 歲壬寅
Directly stated · History of Yuan 106, passage 15

Attested activity

AD 1235 乙未
Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 191, passages 18-19
AD 1229 to AD 1241 太宗
Directly stated · History of Yuan 106, passage 11
AD 1229 to AD 1241 太宗
Dated from the passage context · History of Yuan 109, passages 11, 13, 19
AD 1242 歲壬寅
Directly stated · History of Yuan 106, passage 15

Family

Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.

Ancestor of Buluhan (不魯罕)
granddaughter 孫女 · 2 generations
Directly stated · History of Yuan 109, passage 19
Spouse of Yeliqina (業里訖納)
consort 妃子
Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 106, passage 15
Parent of Suo'erhahan (唆兒哈罕)
daughter 女
Directly stated · History of Yuan 109, passage 13
Spouse of Boluhezhen (孛剌合真)
principal-palace empress 正宮皇后
Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 106, passage 15
Spouse of Anghui (昂灰)
second empress 二皇后
Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 106, passage 15
Spouse of Töregene (乃馬真氏)
sixth empress 六皇后
Directly stated · History of Yuan 106, passage 15
Spouse of Tunajina (禿納吉納)
sixth empress 六皇后
Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 106, passage 15
Parent of Köten (闊端)
son 子
Directly stated · History of Yuan 109, passage 19
Parent of Kuochu (闊出)
son 子
Directly stated · History of Yuan 109, passage 11
Spouse of Qilijihutieni (乞里吉忽帖尼)
third empress 三皇后
Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 106, passage 15

Key source chapters

Career and standing

Remitted tax arrears and capped private debt interest at the principal
Directly stated · History of Yuan 191, passages 19-21

Places and affiliations

Polity Id yuan · Relation Associated with
Strongly inferred · History of Yuan 106, passage 11; History of Yuan 109, passages 11, 13, 19

Source notes

Historicity historical
Directly stated · History of Yuan 109, passages 11, 13, 19

References in the histories

History of Yuan, Chapter 106Volume 106 Tables 1: Empresses and Consorts · 2 passages

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太宗 Taizong (Ögedei)

正宮孛剌合真皇后脫列哥那六皇后（乃馬真氏，歲壬寅太宗崩，后攝國，凡四年。至元二年追諡昭慈皇后。）昂灰二皇后乞里吉忽帖尼三皇后禿納吉納六皇后業里訖納妃子（滅里之母。） Principal-palace Empress Boluhezhen. Sixth Empress Toregene (of the Naiman clan; when Ögedei died in 1242 she acted as regent for four years; posthumously titled Empress Zhaoci in 1265). Second Empress Anghui. Third Empress Qilijihutieni. Sixth Empress Tunajina. Consort Yeliqina, mother of Mieli.

History of Yuan, Chapter 109Volume 109 Tables 4: Princesses · 3 passages

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魯國大長公主也速不花，睿宗女也，適皇國舅魯忠武王按嗔那顏子斡陳駙馬。魯國公主薛只干，太祖孫女，適斡陳弟納陳駙馬。魯國長公主完澤，適斡陳男斡羅真駙馬。魯國大長公主囊家真，世祖女，適納陳子帖木兒，再適帖木兒弟蠻子台。魯國大長公主南阿不剌，裕宗女，適蠻子台。魯國徽文懿福（真）貞壽大長公主祥哥剌吉，順宗女，適帖木兒子[弓+周]阿不剌。魯國大長公主普納，適帖木兒子魯王桑哥不剌。肅雍賢寧公主朵兒只班，適[弓+周]阿八剌子阿里嘉實利。大長公主拜塔沙，適按陳裔孫買住罕。台忽普都公主，適按陳裔孫安遠王丑漢。唆兒哈罕公主，太宗女，適按陳孫納合。斡可真公主，適火忽孫不只兒。不魯罕公主，適特薛禪孫脫羅禾，繼室以仁宗女闊闊倫公主。 Grand Princess of Lu Yesubuhua, also Tolui's daughter, married the son of the imperial uncle of Lu, the loyal and martial King Anchannayan—Consort Wochen. Princess Xuezhigan, a granddaughter of Genghis, married Wochen's younger brother Consort Nachen. Grand Princess of Lu Wanzhe married Wochen's son Consort Woluozhen. Grand Princess of Lu Nangjiazhen, Kublai's daughter, married Nachen's son Tiemuer and later his younger brother Manzitai. Grand Princess of Lu Nan'abula, Zhenjin's daughter, married Manzitai. Grand Princess of Lu Xianggezhiji, titled Huiwen Yifu Zhenshou, Shunzong's daughter, married Tiemuer's son Jiu'abulu. Grand Princess of Lu Puna married Tiemuer's son Sanggebula, King of Lu. Princess Suyong Xianning Duorizhiban married Jiu'abula's son Alijiashili. Grand Princess Baitasha married a descendant of Anchannayan, Maizhuhan. Princess Taihupudu married a descendant of Anchannayan, Chouhan, King of Anyuan. Princess Suo'erhahan, Ögedei's daughter, married Anchannayan's grandson Nahe. Princess Wokezhen married Huohu's grandson Buzhier. Princess Buluhan married Texuechan's grandson Tuoluohe; Renzong's daughter Princess Kuokuolun was the successor consort.

也立（可）安敦公主，太祖女，適亦都護巴而述阿兒忒的斤。巴巴哈兒公主，定宗女，適巴而述阿而忒的斤曾孫亦都護火赤哈兒的斤。不魯罕公主，太宗孫女，適火赤哈兒子高昌王紐林的斤。主薨，繼室以其妹八卜叉公主。又薨，繼室以兀剌真公主，世祖之孫安西王阿難答女也。朵而只思蠻公主，太宗之子闊（瑞）端之女，適高昌王帖睦兒補化。 Princess Yiliandun, Genghis's daughter, married the Iduhu (Protector-General) Barishu Aiertedijin. Princess Babaha'er, Güyük's daughter, married the Iduhu Huochiha'erdedijin, great-grandson of Barishu Aiertedijin. Princess Buluhan, Ögedei's granddaughter, married Huochiha'erdedijin's son Niulin'sijin, King of Gaochang. After her death, her younger sister Princess Babacha became the successor consort; when Babacha died as well, Princess Wulazhen, daughter of Kublai's grandson Ananda, Prince of Anxi, succeeded her. Princess Duo'erzhi Siman, daughter of Ögedei's son Kuoduan, married Timuer Buhua, King of Gaochang.

History of Yuan, Chapter 191Volume 191 Biographies 78: Virtuous Officials 1 · 1 passage

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澄入覲，因中書耶律楚材，面陳其害，太宗惻然，為免其逋，其私負者，年雖多，息取倍而止； Cheng went to court and, through Yelü Chucai of the Central Secretariat, explained the damage in person. Ögedei was moved to compassion, remitted the tax arrears, and for private debts, no matter how old, limited interest to no more than the principal;