Overview
Emperor Huan was an emperor of Eastern Han.
PeriodQin and Han
IdentityHistorical · Male
RolesAristocratRuler
Found inBook of Later HanHistory of Song
Other names
| Type | English | Chinese | Pinyin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Personal name | Emperor Huan the Filial and Mighty | 孝桓 | Xiào Huán |
| Temple name | Weizong | 威宗 | Wēizōng |
Life and dates
Death
- AD 167 其明年，宫车晏驾DiedDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 168
- AD 167 永康元年十二月丁丑died 崩Directly stated · Book of Later Han 113, passage 82
- Died · Heir falseDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 116, passage 54
- DiedDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 136
- died in winter of Yongkang 1Directly stated · Book of Later Han 117, passage 150
Attested activity
- AD 164 桓帝延熹七年Directly stated · History of Song 76, passage 7
- AD 166 九年Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 109, passages 64-65
- AD 152 元嘉二年七月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passages 149, 152
- AD 164 即位十八年Strongly inferred · Book of Later Han 109, passage 63
- AD 147 孝桓建和元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 113, passage 4
- AD 166 延熹九年正月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 165
Show 24 more source-backed claims
- AD 159 延熹二年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 117, passage 78
- AD 158 延熹元年五月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 160
- AD 165 延熹八年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 109, passage 64
- AD 165 延熹八年正月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passages 161, 163
- AD 165 延熹八年正月辛巳Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 210
- AD 161 延熹四年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 115, passage 50
- AD 147 建和元年正月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 142
- AD 146 桓帝即位Directly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 134
- AD 164 桓帝延熹七年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 118, passage 21
- AD 164 桓帝延熹七年三月癸亥Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 113, passage 166
- AD 162 桓帝延熹五年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 118, passage 38
- AD 161 桓帝延熹四年五月Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 116, passage 80
- AD 148 桓帝建和二年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 115, passage 47
- AD 148 桓帝建和二年七月Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 116, passage 40
- AD 147 桓帝建和元年四月庚寅Directly stated · Book of Later Han 117, passage 75
- AD 153 桓帝永兴元年七月Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 116, passage 136
- AD 154 永兴二年九月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 153
- AD 157 永寿三年十二月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 209
- AD 157 永寿三年闰月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 157
- AD 167 永康元年Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 116, passage 54
- AD 167 永康元年Directly stated · Book of Later Han 118, passage 25
- AD 167 永康元年五月Directly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 169
- AD 167 永康元年冬Directly stated · Book of Later Han 117, passage 150
- AD 167 永康元年十二月丁丑Dated from the passage context · Book of Later Han 113, passage 82
Family
Immediate relationships attested in the translated histories.
- Descendant of Filial King of Hejian (河间孝王)grandson 孙 · paternal line · 2 generationsDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 134
- Spouse of Empress Deng Mengnü (鄧猛女)empress 后 · Primary marriageDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 115, passages 54-55, 118
- Spouse of Empress Liang (梁皇后)empress 皇后 · Primary marriage
- Spouse of Empress Deng (皇后邓氏)empress 皇后 · Primary marriage · Ended
empress 皇后 · Primary marriage - Child of Father of Emperor Huan (桓帝之父)father 父Strongly inferred · Book of Later Han 110, passage 134
- Kinship Role heirs · Count 0 · Negated trueDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 116, passage 54
- Kinship Role sons · Count 0 · Negated trueDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 136
Key source chapters
- Book of Later Han, Chapter 113 Volume 102: Astronomy Part Three 6 passages
- Book of Later Han, Chapter 116 Volume 105: Five Elements Part Three 6 passages
- Book of Later Han, Chapter 117 Volume 106: Five Elements Part Four 6 passages
- Book of Later Han, Chapter 118 Volume 107: Five Elements Part Five 5 passages
- Book of Later Han, Chapter 115 Volume 104: Five Elements Part Two 4 passages
Career and standing
- Weizong 威宗BestowedDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 136
- Marquis of Liwu 蠡吾侯HeldDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 134
- AccededDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 110, passage 134
Places and affiliations
- Eastern Han 东汉Relation RuledDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 117, passage 75
- Eastern Han 汉Relation UnderStrongly inferred · Book of Later Han 115, passage 47
- Later Han 後漢Relation Active inDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 113, passage 4
- Polity Eastern Han 東漢 · Relation RuledStrongly inferred · History of Song 76, passage 7
- Polity Eastern Han 汉 · Relation RuledDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 142
- Polity Han 汉 · Relation RuledDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 116, passage 40
Learning and skills
- Belief immortalist and transcendent pursuits 神仙事 · Relation Devotee ofDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 109, passage 63
Events and relationships
- Personally sacrificed to LaoziDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 109, passages 65-66
- Sent palace attendant to sacrifice to LaoziDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 109, passage 64
Assessments and attributes
- Assessment government declined and was deficient · Mode historian-judgmentDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 118, passages 30, 40
Source notes
- Historicity historicalDirectly stated · Book of Later Han 119, passage 142
References in the histories
34 passages
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